Is Polymarket legal in Minnesota?
QCX LLC sued Attorney General Ellison on June 3, 2026.
Checked Oct 27, 2026 against court dockets and official pages. Not legal advice.
Polymarket in Minnesota
- Status
- Being fought in court
- Latest step in Minnesota
- Jun 3, 2026
- State income tax
- 5.35% to 9.85%
- Gambling losses
- Only if you itemize
Legal status
Where does Polymarket stand in Minnesota?
As of October 27, 2026, Minnesota has a law, signed May 18, 2026, that makes it a felony to run a prediction market as a business. Kalshi and Polymarket US have each sued the attorney general in federal court to stop it. We couldn't confirm from the court record whether a judge has blocked the law.
- SF 4760 (2026), Chapter 97, Article 8, prediction markets (enacted, from Aug 1, 2026): Makes it a felony to create or operate a prediction market for business purposes; new Minn. Stat. 609.7615.
Polymarket · 2 steps
What has happened with Polymarket in Minnesota?
May 18, 2026
Legislature · Governor of Minnesota / Legislature · SF 4760 (Laws 2026, Chapter 97) (Minn. Stat. 609.7615)
Governor Walz approved a public safety bill that makes it a felony to create or run a prediction market as a business, effective August 1, 2026.
Minnesota Laws 2026, Chapter 97Jun 3, 2026
Court · U.S. District Court, D. Minnesota · QCX LLC v. Ellison (No. 0:26-cv-02841)
QCX LLC, which runs Polymarket US, sued Attorney General Ellison in federal court.
CourtListener docket, QCX v. Ellison
Same state
What else has happened in Minnesota?
May 27, 2026
Court · U.S. District Court, D. Minnesota · KalshiEX LLC v. Ellison (No. 0:26-cv-02778)
Kalshi sued Attorney General Keith Ellison in federal court to stop the law.
CourtListener docket, KalshiEX v. Ellison
Your taxes
What does this mean for your Minnesota taxes?
Minnesota taxes gambling winnings and prediction market profits as income (5.35% to 9.85%). Gambling losses only reduce your state tax if you itemize, and only up to your winnings.
For 2026, Minnesota rates are 5.35%, 6.8%, 7.85% and 9.85%. The top bracket for joint filers starts at $337,931. A separate 1% tax applies to net investment income over $1 million.
Minnesota allows gambling losses on Schedule M1SA, line 24, up to the winnings on federal Schedule 1, line 8b. The cost of non-winning lottery, bingo and raffle tickets counts. Minnesota doesn't allow gambling losses when figuring state alternative minimum tax.
Federal tax applies wherever you live. The IRS hasn’t said how event contracts are taxed, so traders use one of four methods: capital gains, Section 1256, ordinary income or gambling. Polymarket taxes, explained. All Minnesota tax rules.
A court fight doesn’t change what you already owe. Positions you closed still count in the year they closed, so download your records now, whatever happens with access in your state.
Ask your AI
Ask your AI about Polymarket in Minnesota
Answer a few questions and we write the prompt for ChatGPT, Claude, Perplexity or any AI. It carries the four tax methods, your state’s rule and links to the pages behind them, checked November 3, 2026. Or run your actual trades for exact figures, free.
Add rough numbers (optional)
The AI can then work the methods out for your year. Round figures are enough.
Your prompt
2,235 characters
I trade prediction markets on Polymarket US. I'm working on my US federal taxes for 2026. I live in Minnesota. From WagerMints, checked November 3, 2026: - Polymarket US is a separate, CFTC-regulated exchange from polymarket.com. - We haven't been able to confirm what Polymarket US reports to the IRS, so check the account's documents. - The IRS has published no guidance on how event contracts are taxed. Four ways traders report this: 1. Capital gains: Form 8949 and Schedule D, short- or long-term by holding period. Net losses offset up to $3,000 of other income a year, and the rest carries forward. 2. Section 1256: Form 6781, 60% long-term and 40% short-term however long I held. Positions open on December 31 count as sold at that day's value. Disputed: Camuso and Mukherjee (Tax Notes Federal, June 2026) conclude it isn't available, White & Case argues for it, and the CFTC's October 2026 proposal to call event contracts swaps cuts against it, because Section 1256 excludes swaps. 3. Ordinary income: net result on Schedule 1, line 8z. 4. Gambling: winnings on Schedule 1, line 8b. Losses only on Schedule A if I itemize, only up to winnings, and only 90% of them from 2026. Minnesota: Minnesota taxes gambling winnings and prediction market profits as income (5.35% to 9.85%). Gambling losses only reduce your state tax if you itemize, and only up to your winnings. Legal status there: As of October 27, 2026, Minnesota has a law, signed May 18, 2026, that makes it a felony to run a prediction market as a business. Read these pages: - https://wagermints.com/polymarket-taxes - https://wagermints.com/blog/how-to-report-kalshi-polymarket-taxes - https://wagermints.com/state-taxes/minnesota - https://wagermints.com/legal/polymarket/minnesota My question: How would my year come out under each of the four methods? How to answer: - Say which links you opened, and never describe one you didn't open. If one fails, use the facts above and say so. - Mark each point [linked source], [general tax rule] or [unsettled]. - Put the methods side by side in one table for my year, and state any number you assume. - Don't pick a method for me. End with questions for a CPA or enrolled agent, then anything you need from me.
WagerMints doesn’t see or store what you type here. The prompt goes to the AI you pick, under that company’s terms. Never add your Social Security number, API keys or wallet keys. AI answers can be wrong, so check them against the linked sources and a preparer.
Questions
Questions about Polymarket in Minnesota
Is Polymarket legal in Minnesota?
QCX LLC sued Attorney General Ellison on June 3, 2026. This reports public records as of Oct 27, 2026, and it isn't legal advice.
Can I still trade on Polymarket in Minnesota?
Check the app, because platforms change what they offer by state and by contract type. This page tracks court and regulator actions, not each platform's product list.
Do I owe tax on Polymarket profit in Minnesota?
Yes, federal tax applies wherever you live. Minnesota taxes gambling winnings and prediction market profits as income (5.35% to 9.85%). Gambling losses only reduce your state tax if you itemize, and only up to your winnings.
Does the Minnesota legal fight change how my trades are taxed?
No. These cases decide whether Minnesota can license or stop the platforms. They don't decide how your trades are taxed. IRS Publication 525 says income from illegal activities must be reported too, so a state's win wouldn't remove tax on profit you already made.
More
Other pages on this
Other platforms in Minnesota: Kalshi.
Polymarket in other states: Missouri, Nevada, New Mexico, New York, Ohio, Rhode Island, Wisconsin, Connecticut, and the full list.
See your own year four ways
Whatever your state decides, your tax year still has to be filed. See it under all four methods.
Run your reportSources
- Minnesota Laws 2026, Chapter 97
- CourtListener docket, KalshiEX v. Ellison
- CourtListener docket, QCX v. Ellison
- Minnesota Legislature, SF 4760 bill page
- IRS Publication 525 (illegal income)
- Minnesota Department of Revenue, 2025 Schedule M1SA, Minnesota Itemized Deductions
- Minnesota Department of Revenue, Gambling Winnings
- Minnesota Department of Revenue, Income Tax Rates and Brackets (2026)
- Minnesota Statutes 290.92 (withholding, subd. 27 pari-mutuel, subd. 29 lottery prizes)
Public records as of Oct 27, 2026. This isn’t legal or tax advice. For your own position, ask a lawyer licensed in Minnesota.